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Monday, April 29, 2024

Oil Markets React Calmly to Middle East Tensions Following Iran’s Attack on Israel

Despite the recent escalation of tensions in the Middle East, oil markets remained relatively stable following Iran’s launch of missiles and drones against Israel over the weekend. On Monday morning, prices for Brent crude oil, the global benchmark, experienced a modest decline of around 1 percent, settling at $89.49 per barrel.

Surprisingly, the anticipated attack did not inflict significant damage and had no immediate impact on oil supplies. Prior to the assault, oil prices had already seen a notable increase, surpassing the symbolic threshold of $90 per barrel the previous week.

Observers note a prevailing sentiment in the market that current prices may be inflated beyond what is warranted by supply and demand fundamentals. In the aftermath of Iran’s actions, Goldman Sachs estimated a risk premium of $5 to $10 per barrel.

According to Rystad Energy, a consulting firm specializing in energy markets, Brent crude should theoretically be trading at around $84 per barrel based on fundamental factors.

Essentially, market participants are adopting a cautious approach, awaiting further developments. While Iran appears inclined to de-escalate the situation for the time being, Israel is carefully considering its response.

The primary concern among market analysts is the potential for further escalation of the conflict. Iran’s strategic position along key shipping lanes in the Persian Gulf raises fears of potential attacks on tankers, pipelines, and critical energy infrastructure.

Helima Croft, an analyst at RBC Capital Markets, highlighted the risk of Iran targeting vital energy assets, which could have significant implications for global oil supply and prices.

The relatively muted reaction of oil markets to the recent events underscores the complex dynamics at play in the region and the resilience of global energy markets in the face of geopolitical tensions.

Despite the immediate calm, the situation remains fluid, and market participants are closely monitoring developments for any signs of escalation or disruption to oil supplies.

The stability of oil prices in the face of geopolitical risks reflects the robustness of global energy infrastructure and the diversified sources of oil supply. However, continued vigilance is warranted given the potential for further escalation and its potential impact on oil markets and the broader global economy.

In the meantime, diplomatic efforts to de-escalate tensions and restore stability in the region are crucial to ensuring the uninterrupted flow of oil and maintaining confidence in global energy markets.

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